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Trading Principles

As a forex trader, your main goal is to take advantage of market opportunities by buying and selling major currency pairs. But forex trading is no walk in the park. While it’s one of the most popular ways to invest, it also requires plenty of study and research. 

To make returns in forex trading, you need a solid plan. That means developing a well-defined strategy so you can keep an eye on price movements. This is where short-term trading tools can be helpful, but only when you have a clear plan in place when trading.

That’s why we believe every trader should follow these seven important principles before trading in foreign exchange markets:

Key Points

1. Always Use a Stop Loss

Sounds simple enough but you’d be surprised how many traders ignore this rule. After all, precautions are placed for a reason so why lose out on more than you need?

Limit your loss for every trade or risk an account wipeout. Sure, you might make it back over time but it takes only one trade to reverse your returns.

Don’t let one trade cause your downfall – protect your account and use a stop loss.

2. Don’t Give Into Martingale

As a common betting system, martingale doubles the next trade to recover from previous losses. Drop the “double or nothing mindset” because that just won’t work in forex trading. 

Returns and losses are part and parcel of trading, and the sooner you accept that the sooner you would be willing to take a more level-headed approach. 

Let’s face it, it’s only natural to feel frustrated when trades don’t turn out the way you expect, regardless of how experienced you are. The key difference between a good and an average trader is learning how to take losses in your stride. A good trader knows how to keep their emotions in check and not squander their trades on a risky strategy that could lead to losses.

Instead, stick to tried and tested trading principles. Trust the process – fight the urge to double down on losing trades and focus on risk management to get ahead in the long run.

3. Hail the King of Price 

In the world of Forex Trading, the only thing that actually matters is PRICE.

Novice traders are often tempted to fill their trading screens with various indicators in hopes of better returns. And sure, those indicators look promising. But the truth is, indicators are just mathematical equations, and they don’t say anything more than what the price has already told you.

Too many indicators could also lead to conflicting signals, resulting in poor trading decisions. So why not just learn to read price as it unfolds? By focusing on price action, traders can better develop the ability to read the market. 

Don’t waste time cluttering your charts with indicators. Identify just a few that align with your trading strategy and study price movements so you can learn to interpret market behaviour in real-time.

Before you start trading forex, look into candlestick patterns for your price action analysis. It will help you understand the underlying market sentiment and identify trends and patterns that could show you where prices go next. This way, you can actively stay aware of what’s happening in the forex markets.

It’s crucial for traders to pay attention to factors that affect the currency market such as announcements from central banks and other economic indicators. By keeping up with the latest news that impacts interest rates and currency trading prices, you’ll be able to make more informed trading decisions. Price really is king!

That’s why Oslo Capitals offers access to both MetaTrader 4 and MetaTrader 5 WebTrader, the most popular Forex trading platform in the world. Track and trade forex price action directly from reliable, clear-cut charts with a trusted forex broker like Oslo Capitals.

4. No Shortcut to the ‘Holy Grail’

Save yourself the search for the perfect trading system – it doesn’t exist. There’s no one trading system that will magically give you positive returns with every trade. Far too many novice traders fall into the trap of diving head-first to find a system that works like a charm. But it just doesn’t work like that!

Instead, start experimenting with an open mind. Trade and test every single forex strategy you can get your hands on. Becoming an exceptional Forex trader usually takes a lot of trial and error before landing on the right strategy. Start off with one of these go-to forex strategies here.

Eventually, you’ll find certain elements in each strategy that will work for you and others that won’t. Like our different personality traits, strengths and weaknesses, there is no one size that fits all.

Put yourself on the right path. With proper risk management techniques, build your own strategy through tried and tested elements.

All of that can be done and more with a FREE demo forex trading account from Oslo Capitals! Find the right trading strategy that works for you together with a regulated Forex broker, Oslo Capitals.

5. Cap Your Risk at 2%

Risk management is extremely crucial in any type of trading. No matter how good you think any particular trading setup is, never risk more than 2% of your total account balance on any one trade.

Keep your risk management as simple and streamlined as possible, especially if you’re a novice trader. Curb your losses with a consistent 2% risk so you can easily calculate your stop loss and trade size before entering the market.

6. Play the Positive Risk:Reward Card

For every trade you take, it should reward you with more money than you risked.

This is known as a risk-reward ratio, a trading concept that measures the amount of risk taken for each potential reward. By keeping a positive risk-reward ratio, traders can still make some money back – even if their win rate is below 50%.

For example, you consider a trade with a potential profit of $100 and a potential loss of $50. The risk-reward ratio would then be 1:2, meaning for every $1 of risk, there’s a potential reward of $2. 

If the ratio is below 1:2, the trade isn’t worth the risk. For instance, if you risk $100 on a trade that aims for a profit of $150 then the risk-reward ratio would now be 1:1.5. This means the potential profit will only be $150 which is less than twice the $200 amount you risked.

For that reason, we never trade less than a 1:2 risk-reward ratio so put the odds in your favour! And remember, stay disciplined! Let go of any trade that does not offer a positive risk reward.

7. Trust in Your Trading Strategy

Last but not least, stick to your trading strategy!

Once you’ve finally formulated a trading strategy that matches your price and personality – trust that it’ll make it. Don’t get distracted by the latest, trendiest trend that pops up. Why scrap all your hard work just to start again? Think rationally before you drop it.

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